![]() ![]() Transcript: Lenin Period (1917-1924) - Remember: civil war going on during this time between the Reds and Whites - Red Army led by Leon Trotsky, who was able to get all necessary materials for successful Red military campaign. The Soviet Union was officially established in December 1922 with the union of the Russian, Ukrainian, Byelorussian, and Transcaucasian Soviet republics, each ruled by local Bolshevik parties By Hudson Cleveland and Josiah Klingenberg A Bolshevik meeting before the Russian Revolution THE SOVIET UNION ![]() November 1917) by revolutionaries led by the Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin. A short-lived Russian provisional government took power, to be overthrown in the 1917 October Revolution (N.S. After these, the idea of Communism was in full affect in Russia Idea for Communism created by Karl Marx The Non-Communist White Movement Soldiers victory march over Nicholas Karl Marx, creator of Marxism, soon to be known as Communism The last Russian Tsar, Nicholas II, ruled the Russian Empire until his abdication in March 1917, due in part to the strain of fighting in World War I. Also established a planned economy and suppressed political opposition to him and the Communist party. Following the death of Vladimir Lenin in 1924, Joseph Stalin took complete power over the newly formed USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) He exiled Leon Trotsky and Grigory Zinoviev Stalin lead the USSR through a large-scale industrialization program. Transcript: In 1922, Russia became a Socialist state, under the power of Leon Trotsky, Joseph Stalin, and the Bolshevik party.
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